At the beginning of the new time on part of the fresh region of your own progressive city of Ruse an old payment of Sexaginta Prista (New sixty ships) emerged, in which ?
The metropolis out-of Ruse keeps 162 128 population and that’s toward fifty metres more than sea level. It is on the high right bank of one’s Danube River, 496 m throughout the outflow of your own huge lake. Its 320 km north-east of Sofia, 203 km north-to the west of Varna, 106 kilometer north-eastern out of Veliko Turnovo, 146 kilometer north-east off Pleven, 97 kilometres northern-eastern away from Svishtov, 122 km south-west of Silistra, 66 kilometres north-to the west of Razgrad. The best while the essential Bulgarian town for the Danube Lake, understood also since the ?Little Vienna? for its ancient structures. It is a regional management heart.
The latest greatest Ruse mound – a prehistoric payment, current for over 5000 ages, is during the borders of one’s modern city. prista? form a certain variety of good Greek river shield motorboat. Probably it absolutely was established by the Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). Afterwards it had been recognized beneath the brands away from Pristis and you will Pristapolis. They resided as much as brand new sixth century, in the event the Avars brought they to ruins. During the Medieval minutes a special settlement came up around the spoils off the fresh new old payment, and you can factual statements about it actually was receive for the first time inside the the brand new Broush Manual of your 16th century under the name of Rossi. On Sultan Register out-of 1431 plus in a rest Treaty concluded https://kissbridesdate.com/fi/kuuma-jordanian-naiset/ involving the Ottoman Empire in addition to Magyar county old twentieth of e from Roussi. During the Ahmed Neshri chronicles plus a number of other old maps the metropolis are found once the a wholesome city also the fresh settlement away from Giurgiu to your opposite side of one’s Danube Lake entitled Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi on the both parties of Danube Lake, Giurgiu towards the both parties of Danube River.
From inside the 1595 the brand new Wallachian leader Mihai Vityazoul (this new Brave) generated a make an effort to get rid Bulgaria that have a keen Wallah-Bulgarian army additionally the city is taken to spoils. As a result of its repair early in the fresh new seventeenth century it gotten the name of Rouschouk (absolutely nothing Roussi). The city became a significant vent and a strong edging fortress. During the 1811 the Russian Standard Koutouzov achieved the latest greatest Rouschouk competition and turned called an experienced armed forces leader. Inside 1864 the city became the heart of one’s Danube District of one’s Ottoman Empire. During the 1866 this building of the first railway roadway within the Bulgarian lands – Rouschouk-Varna are completed. The initial modern farming ranch is situated underneath the identity off Noumine (Excellent farm). The brand new Lake Government is actually centered as well and in a primary time 7 steam vessels and 15 barges was indeed bought. A print family are established which have printing servers out-of Vienna where hit, courses and you can textbooks have been printed. The latest bookshop regarding Hristo Grams. Danov is actually unwrapped at that time. To meet up the needs of brand new secular studies in Rouschouk from inside the 1843 Alexander Ruset penned inside the Strasbourg the original geographic chart within the Bulgarain.
Eu influence penetrated towards the urban area from productive lake transportation along side Danube Lake (predominantly Austro-Hungarian ships) and this had positive impact into development of the city. Structures set up, too while the construction off private and you may public structures like the fresh new variety of the main city of Austro-Hungarian Kingdom Vienna began. The brand new European fashion in the attire as well as penetrated first in it Bulgarian urban area.
It actually was here one Angel Kunchev – perhaps one of the most devoted and you can ardent followers regarding Vassil Levski died right here throughout the a transfer from flames to the Turkish police
Rouschouk was not leftover as well as the fight for religious and you will national liberation often, moreover that in its capacity to be a door to help you European countries it actually was right here that progressive liberty-enjoying details of the Dated Region generated their method to your country. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (reading place and you will community heart) together with home of extraordinary Bulgarian woman patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centers of one’s federal strive. A good amount of revolutionaries were aided to depart the fresh Kingdom or to return to their Fatherland. Baba Tonka, their unique sons and you will daughters, revolutionaries who provided its life with the freedom out-of Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich & most almost every other high Bulgarians was hidden contained in this urban area.